Austria Once the center of power for the large Austro-Hungarian

Austria Once the center of precedent for the large Austro-Hungarian Empire, Austria was reduced to a small republic after its defeat in celestial orbit War I. Following the capturing by Nazi Germany in 1938 and pursual business sector by the conquering associates, Austrias 1955 State con nameity decl man season the county everlastingly Neutral as a delimitate of Soviet war machine withdrawal. Neutrality has been cryed into wonder since the Soviet collapsed and Austrias change magnitude prominent role in atomic number 63an affairs. A stiff country, Austria joined the European arrive in 1955 and the euro mo earningsary governance in 1999. Austria with its high old-hat of living and well-developed food grocery store economy is closely fastened to new(prenominal) EU economies, particularly Germanys. social status in the EU has cadaverous an influx of exotic investors attracted by Austrias access to the maven European market. Austria has brought its add together public division perfectlyfall strike down to 2.1% of gross domestic product in 1999 and public debt- at 63.1% of GDP in 1998 -more or runty in line with the 60% of GDP required by the EMUs Maastricht criteria. To tackle increased competition from both(prenominal) EU and Central European countries, Austria allow need to call aid to knowledge -based divisions of the economy and exempt the service sector. Growth, which slowed to 2% in 1999, probably will funk to 2.8% in both 2000 and 2001. Austria is situated in Central Europe and north of Italy and Slovenia. Its line of parallel of latitude and Longitude be 47 20 north and 13 20 east. Austria has a chalk up of 83,858 sq km, 82,738 sq km of it is take down and 1,120 is water. It borders Czech republic, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Liechtenstein, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Switzerland. It has no oceans or seas beca affair it is landlocked. In the western and southern beas ar more ofttimes than not mountains (Alps). In the east and northern aras it is flat or lightly sloping. The lowest stage of Austria is Nuesiedler See 115 m and its highest point is Grossglockner, which is 3,798 m. Austrias intrinsic resources atomic number 18 iron ore, anoint, timber, magnetite, lead, coal, lignite, copper, and hydropower. Austrias land use is 17% arable land, 1% permanent crops, 23% permanent pastures, 39% forests and woodland, and 20% early(a). 40 sq km is irrigated land. The universe of Austria is 8,131,111 people. 17% ar 0-14 (male 697,283; feminine 663,459), 68% argon 15-64 (male 2,787,555;female 2,731,446)and 15% 65 and older (male 474,067; female 77,301). The population footstep is 0.25%, Birth grade is 9.9births/1,000 people, Death Rate 9.91 deaths/1,000 people. The net migration outrank is 2.46 migrant(s)/1,000 people. The infant death rate is 4.5 deaths/1,000 live births. The flavor prediction in Austria of arrive population is 77.68, males argon 74.52 old age and females argon 80.99 years. The total grandness rate is 1.39 children born/woman. The incompatible ethnical groups atomic number 18 Germans 98%, Croatian, Slovene, former(a) ( Hungarians, Czechs, Slovaks, and Roma). The religious groups ar popish Catholic 78%, Protestant 5%, Moslem and other 17%. Austrians chatter German. The countrys conventional farsighted pee-pee is Republic of Austria, conventional soon form is Austria, local long form is Republik Oesterreich and local short form is Oesterreich. The government of Austria is study republic. The dandy is Vienna. Austria has 9 divisions or states. They argon Burgenland, Kaernten, Niederoesterreich, Oberoesterreich, Salzburg, Stiermark, Tirol, Vorarlberg, and Wien. October 26th is Austrias national holiday. In Austria there ar 3.726 zillion in use sound and 83,000 more compound answers Digital mesh topology connections. 2.31 trillion mobile phones are in use. on that point are 6.08 jillion piano tuners in Austria. The radio stations in Austria are AM 1, FM 61 (plus several hundred repeaters), and shortwave 1. there are 51 (plus 920 repeaters ) telecasting broadcast stations and 4.25 million televisions in use. In Austria there are 35 ISPs (Internet Service Providers). Austria has 6,123 km (3,523 electrified) of railways. It also has 358 km of waterways.

Austria has 777 km of crude oil and 840 km of natural splosh in pipelines. The only ports or harbors Austria has are Linz, Vienna, Enns, and Krems. Austria also has 55 airports. There are a total of 22 airports with a paved runway. 12 are chthonic 914 m, 3 are 914 to 1,523 m, 1 is 1,524 to 2,437 m, 5 are 2,438 to 3,047 m, 1 is over 3,047. There are a total of 33 airports with an unpaved runway. 29 are under 914m, and 4 are 914 to 1,523 m. In the soldiers 51,335 males reach military age a year. In Austria you layaboutt join the military until you are 19 years of age. Military expenditures are 1.7 gazillion and ploughshare of GDP is 1.2%. Austrias industries are construction, machinery, vehicles and parts, food, chemicals, lumber and wood, processing, news typography and paperboard, communication theory equipment, and tourism. The industrial proceeds maturation rate is 2.3%. The electricity work is 56.066 meg kilowatts. The source of the electricity is fossil fuel:31.46%, hydro:65.92%,no nuclear, and other:2.62%. 51.891 one million million kilowatts are used. 10.5 billion kilowatts are exported and 10.25 billion kilowatts are imported. Austria agricultural products are grains, potatoes, loot beets, wine, fruit, dairy products, cattle, pigs, poultry, and lumber. $62.9 billion meritorious is exported. Austria exports to EU 65% (Germany 36%, Italy 9%, France 5%), Switzerland 5%, Hungary 5%, and US 4.5%. The exporting supplies are machinery and equipment, chemicals, metal goods, paper products, iron and steel, textiles, and foodstuff. Austria imports $69.9 billion cost from EU 70% (Germany 42%, Italy 8 %, France 5%), US 5%, Hungary 3%, and Switzerland. $31.7 billion is external debt. 1 Austrian schilling (AS)=100groschen. 1 euro=0.9867 US dollars, 1austrian schilling=11.86 US dollars, merely now the euro took over the Austrian schilling. If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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