Research Methodolgy

In T.L. Beauchamp, R.R. Faden, RJ. Wallace, Jr., & L. Walters (Eds.), honest isaues in kindly scienc& research (pp. 40-98). Balti much(prenominal): Johns Hop)(ins University Press. 1982. honest Issues in friendly intelligence Methods 41 Ethical Issues in Different sociable Science Methods HERBERT C. KELMAN Thc c~hical issues arising in cordial intimacy research tend to diverge as a func­ tion of the transverse research methods employed. Fer-example, accredited genres of social-psychological experiments sop up created ethical concerns because they involve mlsrecresenrarion of the belief of the research to the partici­ pants or because they subject participants to stressful experiences. whatsoever organi2ational or large-scale social experiments have been troubling because compact may be seen as damaging to the long-term interests of certain(a) groups. Survey research has on occasion been criticized for probing into polished areas, such as sex, religion, or family relations. Participant observa­ tion research may constitute invasion ofpriacy, oddly when Invesuga­ lars I;aln access by misrepresenting themselves or make cover observations. Cross-cultural studies have been supercharged with exploitation of Third globe populations and disrespect for their culural values.

I The purpose of the present chapter is to pass on an overview ofthc types of ethical .ssues that confront the diverging methods used in social research. The overview is intended to be more than a checklist, ticking ofTthe problems that come near with each research method. simply less than a comprehensive, overarching turning away for categorizing and organizing all orme problems. Instead, it takes the form ora underlying framework, designed to highlight or so of the problems that willbe discussed more enoughy in subsequent chapters and to suggest realizable relalionships between them. The framework is hsclf rcoreo in a social light analysis, relevant to our concern with problems ofsocial institutions [including the...If you mendicancy to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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